Discovering that a newborn has hearing loss can be an upsetting and emotionally challenging experience for many parents, leaving them feeling lost and uncertain about what the future holds. Infants with hearing loss can do well with early diagnosis and intervention, which is good news. Indeed, they are capable of gaining linguistic skills, improving their communication skills, and forming profound connections with their surroundings, inevitably giving rise to a rich and fulfilling existence.
Hearing aids and cochlear implants are two extremely helpful tools for assisting infants with hearing loss. We’ll discover how they work and provide guidance on selecting the best solution for your child’s needs.
Comprehending Hearing Loss in Babies
Hearing loss in infants can be triggered by a range of factors, including:
- Hereditary traits (even in the absence of a family background)
- Genetic infections including cytomegalovirus (CMV) or rubella
- Problems that might arise during childbirth, including oxygen deprivation or premature birth.
- Medications often administered in the NICU (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit)
The most important step? Early diagnosis. Infants in the United States undergo hearing loss assessment before being released from the hospital. Pediatric specialists adhere to “1-3-6” hearing protocol.
- Screened by 1 month
- Diagnosed by 3 months
- Intervention (with hearing devices or therapy) begun by 6 months
Reaching these developmental milestones is crucial for babies to achieve optimal progress in speech, language, and cognitive growth. If you need guidance on these screenings, your pediatrician will be happy to help!
Hearing Aids for Babies and Toddlers
Hearing aids are frequently the first treatment option for infants who have differing degrees of hearing impairment. These small, wearable devices amplify sound, helping babies hear speech and external sounds more clearly.
Hearing aids are:
- Suitable for newborns just a few weeks old
- Designed with soft, comfortable ear molds that change as the baby grows
- Offering secure battery compartments and child-friendly design features
- Specially tailored by a pediatric hearing expert to fit your child’s unique hearing needs
As your baby grows, it will be required to regularly update and modify the hearing aids to ensure they fit correctly and work effectively.
Cochlear Implants for Infants
A cochlear implant might be recommended for an infant with severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss who does not receive adequate benefit from hearing aids.
Unlike hearing aids, cochlear implants:
- Are surgically embeded
- Restore hearing by circumventing inner ear damage
- Convert audio into electric impulses that directly activate the hearing nerve
Cochlear implants are:
- Endorsed by the FDA for use in infants aged 9 to 12 months
- Most effective when coupled with early treatment and family support
- Only recommended following a comprehensive assessment by an audiologist and an ENT specialist
This procedure involves the use of imaging, auditory exams, and discussions regarding future prospects and results
How Cochlear Implants Differ from Traditional Hearing Aids
Hearing aids:
- Mild to severe hearing loss
- Non-Invasive
- Sound processing amplification
- Starts at Infancy
Cochlear Implants:
- Severe to profound hearing loss
- Invasive (Surgical)
- Converts Sound Electrical Signals
- Starts at 9-12 Months
Comparing Sound Enhancement Options: A Concluding Analysis
Following a diagnosis of hearing loss in your infant, numerous solutions and resources are available to assist you navigate this journey. With the help of pediatric hearing experts, many children go on to establish language skills that are on par with their peers.
Taking prompt action can have a far-reaching and long lasting impact on a child’s life, regardless of whether they need hearing aids or cochlear implants to deal with their hearing needs.
Do you have any concerns regarding your infant’s hearing wellness? Get in touch with to us today for a complete evaluation and personalized care plan.
Sources:
cdc.gov/ hearing-loss-children-guide/ parents-guide/understanding-hearing-loss. html.
boystownhospital.org/knowledge-center/hearing-aids-babies.
hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/cochlear-implants/childrens-.
cochlear-implants.
dukehealth.org/blog/hearing-aids-vs-cochlear-implants.